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RIGHTS AND POWERS OF DIRECTORS

       Rights
         ■  To discharge their duties without interference from co-directors
         ■  To receive reasonable notice of meetings
         ■  To claim reimbursement for expenses incurred
         ■  To inspect the company’s accounting records, assisted by an accountant
         ■  To take independent professional advice at the expense of the company
         ■  To participate in the strategic management of the company and attend and vote at
         board meetings.
       Powers
       Listed below are some of the Sections in the Act which empower directors.
       Section 66(1): To exercise unfettered powers: The board has the authority to exercise all
       of the powers and perform any of the functions of the company, except to the extent that
       the Act or the MOI of the company provides otherwise.
       Section 15: Every company must have a MOI, which is binding between the company
       and each shareholder, as well as between and amongst the shareholders, and also
       between the company and each director and prescribed officer and any other person
       who serves on a commitee of the board, regarding their functions in the company. The
       MOI must be consistent with the Act, and will be void to the extent that it contravenes
       or is inconsistent with the Act. It may be tailored specifically by the company (per the
       alterable provisions of the Act), as long as it does not change any of the unalterable
       provisions of the Act – unless such a change will impose a higher standard/greater
       restriction or longer period of time than would otherwise apply to the company in the
       unalterable provision. In addition, and provided the MOI does not provide otherwise, the
       board of directors can make,amend and/or repeal any rules relating to governance of
       the company in regard to matters that are not in the MOI or the Act, and must publish (to
       shareholders) and file these rules with the Commission (if applicable).
       These rules must be consistent with the Act and the MOI and will be void to the extent
       they are inconsistent with them. The shareholders may also enter into a shareholders
       agreement, and again, this agreement cannot be inconsistent with the Act or the MOI
       of the company, and to the extent that the shareholders agreement is inconsistent with
       them, is void to the extent of that inconsistency.



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