Page 55 - Profmark_Estate_Planning_Guide_2025
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Capital gains tax and the deceased
         n At death, capital gains tax is activated through a deemed disposal whereby
         the deceased is deemed to have disposed of all his assets to his estate, at
         market value at the time of death.
         n Assets bequeathed to a surviving spouse do not incur capital gains tax as
         they are subject to roll-over relief.
         n The R300,000 exemption will apply to disposals made to the deceased
         estate.
         n The exclusion for primary residence may apply.
         n Therefore, where an estate consists of a primary residence, and personal use
         assets, no capital gains tax may be payable.
         n Under most circumstances, although capital gains tax may be paid at the
         death of the deceased, no further capital gains tax will be payable when an
         heir, legatee or trustee receives an asset from the deceased estate.
          Deceased         Deceased Estate    Beneficiary



             Deceased estate        At distribution to heir,
             acquires asset for a   legatee or trustee of
             base cost equal to     a trust, the deceased
             market value at time   estate is deemed
             of death               to dispose of asset
                                    for proceeds equal
                                    to base cost of the
                                    deceased estate. The
                                    heir, legatee or trustee
                                    shall be treated as
                                    having acquired the
                                    asset for a base cost
                                    equal to the base cost
                                    of the deceased estate



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